How to get "Drop D" to stay in tune
I'm sure anyone who's had to play a song in Drop D tuning has encountered an issue with the string not staying in tune to Drop D. If your Low E is normally tuned to E, and you only tune down to D occasionally for one song, it seems the note wants to creep back up in pitch while playing.
Has anyone found any useful approaches to get through the song without the string going out of tune - and without having to constantly retune while playing?
Also, does it wear out the string faster to keep retuning it?
I'm sure many who know me will say, "Well, Steve, you seem to have plenty of guitars. Why don't you have one that is dedicated to Drop D tuning?"
The fact is, I do, but when it comes to gigs, I would rather not have to take an extra guitar along just for one or two songs.
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It's easy, Steve! You just get your guitar tech to hand you the appropriately tuned instrument. (And you make sure the roadie packs it in the van, because obviously you don't want to be carrying anything except your rockstar persona when you head out to the gig!) Okay, maybe not what you had in mind ... A couple of tricks I've used are: (i) tune the string below the D and let it sit for a moment - it should come up a little on its own; and (ii) give the string a bit of tug to stretch it slightly. Obviously, you need to check the tuning again before actually starting to play. Also, if possible, give the string a little extra time to adjust by saying a few words to the audience. (This depends partly on the venue, of course, and is not possible in the case of multi-movement pieces.) Finally, if there's a break during the performance, program the dropped D pieces for immediately following the break. (Or make them the first pieces, if there is no break.)
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I am going to D and back to E in every program I play. In a program I'm doing currently with Rodrigo songs, I have to go to C# also. with E-D-E tunings again in Garcia Lorca songs and the de Falla Siete Canciones.
The Monhegan Suite by John Kusiak for flute and guitar has nine movements including 4 E-D-E swaps. I practiced tuning up and down like this:
1. start from a good E
2. count how many 1/2 turns to go to just below D (for me it's 4)
3. pull the string 4 times
4. tune back up to D, reference pitch 4th string.
the goal was to make this work in 8 seconds, but it takes some practice. going to E:
1. start from the tuned D
2. count how many turns to go OVER E (less to go up than down)
3. pull string times, this should go just below E
4. tune up to E, reference pitch E on 4th.
for my C# tuning, I turn down 5 times, pull 4-5. to return to E, turn 4 times, pull 3 or4, and use reference pitch E on 4th.
I got this practice tuning idea from John Dearman of the LAGQ where he's tuning 7th up and down all the time, and has to do it quickly and accurately WHILE THE OTHERS ARE PLAYING.
Some guitar/string combinations have issues with 2nd and 3rd strings going sharp after turning down to D. I've seen this on several guitars, but it does NOT happen with my guitar by Aaron Green (https://www.thespanishguitarworkshop.com/) using Hannabach 815 trebles.
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I played a Velazquez with crudely made Landstorfer tuners for 50 years, then got a Cooper double top with Rodgers tuners 5 years ago. I always used Savarez B520 strings. The when changing from E to D or back, the tuning drifted like crazy for a while with the guitar with the Landstorfer tuners, but the guitar with the Rodgers tuners stays right where I set it within one CPS. Same strings-I think it is the tuners that make the difference.